What is the main purpose of the Missouri Supreme Court's judicial review?

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The main purpose of the Missouri Supreme Court's judicial review is to determine the constitutionality of laws and actions. This is a fundamental function of the judiciary, allowing the court to assess whether legislative enactments or executive actions conform with the state constitution and, by extension, the U.S. Constitution. Through this process, the court acts as a check on the powers of the legislative and executive branches, ensuring that they do not exceed their authority or violate individual rights.

This role is crucial in maintaining the rule of law, as it protects against potential abuses of power and guarantees that laws and governmental actions are in line with constitutional principles. The capacity for judicial review empowers the court to interpret constitutional provisions and uphold the rights of citizens, solidifying its critical position in a democratic governance structure.

In contrast, ensuring legislative requirements or handling administrative tasks doesn't directly involve judiciary oversight. Appointing judges is typically the responsibility of the executive branch or specific bodies established for that purpose, rather than a function of judicial review. Therefore, option C accurately encapsulates the essence of the Missouri Supreme Court's role in reviewing laws and government actions for their constitutionality.

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