What is the number of jurors required for a trial jury in Missouri?

In Missouri, a trial jury must consist of 12 jurors. This requirement aligns with the constitutional framework established for jury trials, ensuring that the process reflects a broad representation of the community, which is fundamental to the trial by jury system. The use of 12 jurors allows for a more diverse set of perspectives and deliberation, which contributes to a more thorough and fair decision-making process.

In specific cases, there may be provisions for fewer jurors, such as in smaller civil cases, but the standard for criminal trials is firmly set at 12 jurors. This standard is rooted in historical precedent and tradition, reflecting long-standing practices in the justice system that are designed to uphold the integrity and equity of legal proceedings.