What rights does the Missouri Constitution assert regarding trial by jury?

The Missouri Constitution affirms the right to a trial by jury in both civil and criminal cases, which is reflective of fundamental legal principles enshrined in American law. This right ensures that individuals have the opportunity to have their disputes or charges evaluated by a group of their peers, rather than solely by a judge. It serves as a critical safeguard in the justice system, promoting fairness and community participation in legal proceedings.

By guaranteeing this right in both types of cases, the Missouri Constitution aligns with historical practices and the broader principles found in the United States Constitution, particularly the Seventh Amendment, which also protects the right to a jury trial in civil matters. This comprehensive right helps uphold the integrity of the judicial process, allowing citizens to play a role in the administration of justice.