Which document outlines the structure of government in Missouri?

The Missouri Constitution is the foundational document that outlines the structure and operation of the state government in Missouri. It establishes the framework for the state's government, detailing the organization of different branches, legislative processes, executive powers, and judicial systems within the state.

Specifically, the Missouri Constitution defines the roles and responsibilities of the executive branch, which is led by the Governor, the legislative branch, which consists of the Missouri General Assembly, and the judicial branch, which encompasses various courts. This document not only lays out the government structure but also incorporates the rights of citizens and the procedures for amending the state constitution.

The U.S. Constitution, while it provides the framework for the federal government, does not govern state-specific structures like that in Missouri. Meanwhile, the Declaration of Independence is a historical document that announced the American colonies' separation from British rule and does not contain provisions regarding government structure. The Bill of Rights refers to the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution that protect individual liberties but does not relate specifically to the organization of Missouri's state government. Thus, the Missouri Constitution is uniquely tailored to meet the needs and governance of the state.